User vs Owner
In Linux, you have permissions. When you want to write to a file, you
have to have write permissions. When you want to read a file, you have
to have read permissions and so on. You can read, write or execute
files. These are known as "modes". There are three entry points to
permissions. User - the user who created the file. Group - a group
assigned to the file so the number of multiple users can be limited.
and Others - every one else in the universe. User is pretty straight
forward until you try to change the user assigned to a file. Then, it
is called owner as in command "chown".
Some commands like "install"
which is really just a fancy copy "cp" command,
changes permissions, ownership and group while copying. Very handy.
First of all "install" is confusing because they should call it
"cp_pluss" or something. That is all it is doing. Second, in this one
command, while changing
mode you use -m xxx which stands for user - group - others. You can
also use -m u+w which means give the user (owner) the ability to write
to the file. Then, you have -o <user> which changes the user of
the file which is also known as the owner. However, if you think
"owner" you might put -m o+w which gives "others"(every one in the
universe) the ability to write to, or delete the file you just copied.
This kind of thing is why MS has resisted implementing real security in
Windows for so long. I hear they are finally giving in and forcing
privileges by default in the new versions of business MS-OS.
Clear as mud?
It wasn't me. You can't prove anything.
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